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Article: Madagascar Reveals Ultra-Rare 300-Kg Emerald-in-Matrix

Emerald
Emerald

Madagascar Reveals Ultra-Rare 300-Kg Emerald-in-Matrix

An impressive gemstone weighing approximately 300 kilograms was unveiled to the public on Tuesday evening by Madagascar’s interim president, Colonel Michael Randrianirina.

The head of state announced that the stone had been discovered inside the Ambohitsorohitra State Palace in the capital city of Antananarivo.

The stone is a dark boulder streaked with vivid bands of bright green crystal—an “emerald in matrix,” according to The Straits Times.

A national asset with economic potential

Randrianirina stated that the stone represents a “national asset.” He noted that he intends to sell it and that the relevant minister will outline the procedures required to turn this discovery into a source of state revenue, promising “full transparency.”

Government officials added that any proceeds from the sale will be directed to the State Treasury.

Exceptionally rare, officials say

The Minister of Mines, Carl Andriamparany, described the stone as “a collector’s dream,” emphasizing that natural matrix emeralds are extremely rare. He added that no previous records exist of a similar stone documented in Madagascar.

He also noted that specialized analysis is required to determine the true size and quality of the emerald embedded within the boulder, ThePrint reports.

Mystery behind the discovery

The interim president did not provide details about when or how the stone ended up inside the palace. He stated only that “upon arrival, we discovered this incredible national treasure,” noting that it remains unclear who brought it there or for what purpose.

This lack of clarity raises questions about the stone’s history and whether previous administrations had knowledge of it.

Geological and economic context

Madagascar is globally known for its gemstone resources. Emeralds are primarily mined in the Mananjary region.

According to a study published by Gemfields, a large share of gemstone production in the country remains undeclared, and smuggling is a persistent issue.

Madagascar has previously recorded major discoveries — for example, a 536-kg matrix emerald mentioned in international gemological literature.

These precedents reinforce the economic significance of the current find but also highlight the need for careful valuation, certification, and transparency.

Next steps and challenges

For the stone to be monetized — through a sale or otherwise — authorities will need to consult international gemology experts for a rigorous assessment of the emerald’s quality and commercial value.

Major gemstone markets, including international auction houses, could become involved, but the process must follow legal procedures, and access to the stone must remain secure.

Officials also warn that any rushed or opaque action could create suspicions of corruption and undermine public trust, especially in a politically sensitive climate following the recent change in leadership.

Political implications

The discovery carries both economic and political weight. Colonel Randrianirina, who assumed power recently, may use the revelation to demonstrate his administration’s commitment to safeguarding national resources.

His promise of “full transparency” could bolster the government’s credibility — but it will be closely monitored by the opposition, civil society, and the press.

Cover Photo AI generated for ilustrative pourpose

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